Understanding the “Living Wage” - Charlotte Works (2024)

28 Mar Understanding the “Living Wage”

Update:10.31.22 – Updated Living Wage Post

The Living Wage has sparked intense debate as national conversations around wage growth show that while the economy has soared since the recession, worker’s wages have not[1]. The minimum wage of $7.25 per hour has not increased since 2009[2], although the cost of living has gone up by 18% since then[3]. You have likely heard politicians running on a platform of increasing the minimum wage to $15 per hour; a standard that many consider a living wage for most workers. The government has typically calculated the minimum wage based on the federal poverty level, which is an income threshold that determines whether an individual or family earns enough to cover their basic needs, like food and housing. The federal poverty level is the same amount across the 48 contiguous states.

The living wage is more nuanced than that. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) developed this alternative model to calculating earnings based off the cost of basic needs, along with other essential costs including childcare, insurance, transportation, clothing, and other necessities. MIT’s living wage model also accounts for differing costs of living in various locations across the country. It is much more expensive to live in New York City than in Charlotte, so MIT calculates the living wage in each city based on the local cost of goods. Additionally, the living wage increases based on family size.

Charlotte Works has broken down the living hour wages for various family sizes in Mecklenburg County according to MIT’s Living Wage Calculator:

Family SizeLiving Wage (per hour)Annual Salary
Individual$12.58$26,166
1 Adult

1 Child

$24.69$51,355
1 Adult

2 Children

$28.66$59,612
2 Adults$9.85 each$40,976
2 Adults

1 Child

$13.48 each$56,076
2 Adults

3 Children

$18.14 each$75,462
2 Adults (1 Working)$19.70$40,976
2 Adults (1 Working)

1 Child

$25.59$47,902

As you can see, wages differ drastically based on family size. A single parent needs to earn more than $50,000 per year to support their family. Families with three children or more need to earn a combined $75,000 each year to live comfortably. If you are interested in learning more, contact Charlotte Works.

To learn more about the living wage in Mecklenburg County and get more details about average expenses, click here.

[1]For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades” Pew Research, 2018

[2] Minimum Wage Tracker, Economic Policy Institute, 2019

[3] CPI Inflation Calculator, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019

Understanding the “Living Wage” - Charlotte Works (2024)

FAQs

Understanding the “Living Wage” - Charlotte Works? ›

As the table shows, the minimum annual salary needed for a living wage in Mecklenburg County is $39,000 (1 adult, 0 children) and the highest amount needed is $124,114 (1 adult, 3 children).

What is a livable wage in Charlotte NC? ›

In Charlotte, an individual must make an annual salary of at least $101,338 — or an hourly wage of $48.72 — to achieve a comfortable lifestyle as defined in the study. That breaks down to nearly $50,700 going toward needs, about $30,400 toward wants and close to $20,300 toward debt/savings.

Is 22 an hour good in NC? ›

As of Jul 5, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Hourly in North Carolina is $22.57 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $38.45 and as low as $15.51, the majority of Hourly salaries currently range between $22.74 (25th percentile) to $25.34 (75th percentile) in North Carolina.

What is meant by the living wage quizlet? ›

A living wage is an hourly wage rate considered the minimum level to provide the basic essentials of modern living.

What is the minimum wage in Charlotte NC 2024? ›

$7.25 an hour

What salary do you need to live comfortably in NC? ›

According to the report, single adults need about $88,317 to live comfortably and families of four need $200,762.

What salary do you need in Charlotte to afford a home? ›

Homebuyers in Charlotte need to make $111,051 to afford a mortgage, which is nearly double what it was four years ago: Income needed to afford a mortgage in 2024: $111,051. Change in needed income since 2020: $55,239.

Is 30k a year poverty for a single person? ›

In 2023, the federal poverty level definition of low income for a single-person household is $14,580 annually. Each additional person in the household adds $5,140 to the total. For example, the poverty guideline is $30,000 per year for a family of four.

Is $19 an hour a livable wage? ›

The figure makes clear that location plays an important role in determining a living wage: For a family of two full-time working adults and two children, the living wage in 2022 for one of those adults spans between $18.75 and $40.16 in the lowest and highest cost counties, respectively.

Is $20 an hour a livable wage? ›

California. California's living wage is $19.41, or $40,371 a year for an individual. A family of four requires $27.42, or $101,378 a year.

What is calculated in living wage? ›

The Living Wage Calculator's estimates are based on the costs of eight components, each of which represents a basic need: childcare, civic engagement, food, health care. housing, internet & mobile, transportation, and other necessities.

Why is living wage an issue? ›

The lack of a living wage is inextricably linked to other workplace abuses and labor rights violations. Many workers must work long hours to earn overtime or bonuses and cannot risk taking time off when they are sick. They go to work in unsafe buildings because they cannot afford to stay away.

Why pay employees a living wage? ›

Living Wages Benefit Employers

Paying a living wage leads to increased worker morale, worker health, and improved quality of service. It also lowers turnover rates, saving money for employers. Economic research shows that higher wages aid in job creation and helps small business.

How much do Chick-fil-A workers make in NC? ›

As of Jul 11, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Chick Fil jobs category in North Carolina is $11.71 an hour.

What is the minimum wage in NC for a waitress? ›

In North Carolina, an employer MUST pay at least $2.13 an hour to tipped employees as long as each employee receives enough in tips to make up the difference between the wages paid and the minimum wage ($7.25).

What is the cost of living in Charlotte, NC? ›

A family of four estimated monthly costs are 4,663.2$ without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 1,288.6$ without rent. Charlotte is 23.4% less expensive than New York (without rent). Rent in Charlotte is, on average, 48.2% lower than in New York.

What's a good salary in Charlotte, NC? ›

The median salary in Charlotte, NC is $52,613, with 80% of salaries falling between $26,100 and $126,636.

What is middle class salary in Charlotte NC? ›

The NC middle class

Here's how much you would need to earn to be considered middle class in North Carolina, according to GOBankingRates: 2022 middle-class income range: $44,124 to $132,372.

How much money does it take to live in Charlotte NC? ›

A family of four estimated monthly costs are 4,663.2$ without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 1,288.6$ without rent. Charlotte is 23.4% less expensive than New York (without rent). Rent in Charlotte is, on average, 48.2% lower than in New York.

What is upper class income in Charlotte NC? ›

Upper Class Salary in Charlotte, NC
Annual SalaryMonthly Pay
Top Earners$83,050$6,920
75th Percentile$65,667$5,472
Average$53,503$4,458
25th Percentile$37,662$3,138

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